sera guide - Biotope terrariums for reptiles and amphibians

1717 sera Tip Natural removal of odors: The special micro organisms included in sera reptibioclear break down organic matter such as food, and thus prevent the formation of unpleasant odors in a natural way. The water is demonstrably less pol- luted. Outdoor keeping Tortoise terrarium Outdoor keeping in the garden or on a large balcony is in particular suitable for European tortoises. Depending on the size and equipment it may be possible to keep these turtles outdoors throughout the year. However, a protecting shelter such as a hotbed is then required for the transitional periods in spring and autumn. In addi- tion to being heated, the shelter must also be lighted sufficiently, e.g. with the sera reptil desert compact with 10% UV-B radiation. This lamp also ensures the necessary synthesis of vitamin D3. You can use a halogen spot lamp as a local heat spot. If you cannot set up a sufficiently sized shelter, put the tortoises into an accordingly designed terrarium when tem- peratures become lower (see Tortoise terrarium). Be sure to design the outdoor enclosure escape proof. Tortoises can climb surprisingly well, you should consider this for the height of the enclo- sure. Protect the enclosure against predators such as martens, foxes or cats. European tortoises should preferably be kept outdoors. However, keeping them in a terrar- ium is advisable for keeping juveniles, ill or weakened animals as well as for the time be- tween hibernation and outdoor keeping. In accordance with their natural habitats, the an- imals are kept relatively warm [approx. 25°C (77°F)] and dry during summer, and cool [ap- prox. 5°C (41°F)] and moist during winter. Coco peat, possibly blended with sand, is a suitable bottom material. !!